Distinguishable entities are called
objects. A paragraph in a document, a window on my workstation and the white
queen in a chess game are example of objects.
Objects can be concrete such as a
file in a file system, or conceptual such as a scheduling policy in a multiprocessing operating system. Each
object has its own inherent identical.
In other words, two objects are
dentist even if all their attribute values are identical.
Objects with the same data
structure and behavior are grouped into a class paragraph, window and chess
piece are example of classes , A class is an abstraction that describes
properties important to an application and ignores the rest.
Each class describes a possibly infinite
set of individual objects.Each objects is said to be an instances of its class.
Each instants of an class has its own value for each attribute but shares the
attributes names and operation with other instances of the class.
Objects are as a
concept,abstraction or thing with crisp boundaries and meaning for the problem at hand , objects
serve two purpose. They promote understanding of the real world and provide a
practical basis for computer implementation. Decomposition of a problem into
objects depends on judgment and nature of the problem. There is no one correct
representation .
No comments:
Post a Comment